The Missions of San Antonio

Torch of Friendship
Torch of Friendship

Besides the River Walk, there are several other touristy things to do while in San Antonio.  We were lucky to be able to take two tours – a personal one with Susan and Bob of Travel-Bug, and a paid one by Alamo Tours.  Our opinion – unless you are lucky enough to be friends with Susan and Bob, you’re better off skipping the professional tour and seeing San Antonio on your own.  As with many other paid tours, we were rushed and did not spend nearly enough time at some of the stops we made with Alamo Tours.  Most attractions are very well labeled, so a tour guide is not needed so much as just having plenty of time to read and learn on your own.

Travel Bug
Steve with our tour guides

In downtown San Antonio you will see this orange structure, the city’s landmark. The “Torch of Friendship” was given to San Antonio by the Mexican Consulate as a sign of friendship and to represent the roots many Texans share with Mexico.

We toured the five missions of San Antonio ; The Alamo (1718), San Jose (1720), San Juan (1731), Concepcion (1731), and Espada (1731).  These five missions flourished along the San Antonio River in the early 18th century, obviously aided by the plentiful supply of water.  They became the largest concentration of Catholic missions in North America.  The missions were far more than just churches; they were communities.  Each was a fortified village with its own church, farm and ranch as illustrated below:

Mission San Jose
A typical mission configuration

Originally named Misión San Antonio de Valero, the Alamo served as home to missionaries and their Indian converts for nearly seventy years.   A Texas shrine since the war for Texas independence, the Alamo today is a visitor’s center and museum of early Texas artifacts.  Admission is free and photography is not allowed inside the hallowed shrine.  The shrine and the legend behind it have made their mark as a symbol of heroism, courage and sacrifice for the 189 Texan defenders who fell to the Mexicans on March 6, 1836.  This is a tour stop that we wished had allowed us much more time to read through the narratives of the Battle of the Alamo.

Shrine at the Alamo
In front of the Shrine of the Alamo

On the southern side of town we visited Mission San Jose, known as the Queen of Missions because of its rich facade of the domed church.  It provided the strongest garrison against raids from Indians.  The mission is also an example of a completely restored mission renowned for exquisite stone carvings.

Exquisite Stone Carvings
Stone Carvings

Indian families lived in these rooms built inside the exterior walls of the compound.

Indian Quarters
Indian Quarters along the periphery of the missions

The church that remained at Mission Concepcion was established in 1731.  It’s the oldest unrestored stone church in the US and stands as it was completed in 1755.

Mission Concepcion
At Mission Concepcion, all that remains of the mission is the church.

Inside are original frescos of religious symbols and architectural designs.

Mission Espada features a very attractive chapel, along with an unusual door and stone entrance archway.  Inside this church we noticed some markers and devices which detect structural movement along cracks in the walls.

Mission Espada

Our tour also took us to the Japanese Sunken Gardens, a unique old stone quarry known for its beautiful foliage.  At this time only the Mountain Laurels were beginning to bloom.

The Buckhorn Museum houses artifacts from Texas history, along with world record wildlife exhibits – over 520 different species.  This place is very interesting, and should not be missed if you are in the area.  It’s sort of a hodge-podge of unique museums put together, with an excellent historic saloon downstairs.  The tour didn’t give us enough time to really check out the saloon or to enjoy one of their local brews.  We could have spent a lot more time here, too!

Within the same building, the Texas Ranger Museum is where authentic artifacts from the rangers are displayed and the dynamic history of the most famous law enforcement agency is explained.

Lastly, a happy hour (ok, a few hours) of food and games with our new friends Susan and Bob was in order.  Then, on the morning we departed I met briefly with another blogger, Debbie of the Great Escape from NJ.  She had just arrived at the RV park.  The chance of meeting fellow bloggers at the Travelers World Resort is good, due to the park’s popularity and accessibility to transportation and the River Walk.  Although the spaces are a bit tight and we heard the trains quite often, we’d still return here for future visits to San Antonio.

Travel Bug
A night of food and games

18 thoughts on “The Missions of San Antonio

  1. Looks like a lot of interesting things to see in San Antonio. We’ll have to add it to the list! Thanks for sharing!
    Lisa

  2. Boy, you’ve been busy!
    It is tricky deciding whether to do the professional tour or do ti yourself. Glad you had a nice “private” tour day with blog friends.

    Enjoy your time!

  3. But Steve, were you ready to step over the brass line, marking the original line drawn in the sand? Stand and fight to certain death or save yourself and leave?
    I left, too!
    It’s a good thing we got to the Alamo nearly 200 years too late.

  4. Thanks for the memories – we visited those same missions about 2 years ago – lots of history.

  5. Come back and we’ll do it again! I’m sure we’ll have some new adventures planned by then. We had such a good time. Thanks for the shout out.

    I hope you are doing OK on your trip. Are you still in New Orleans? I see they have a 100% chance of thunderstorms and chance of flooding. We plan to go to N.O. in March. I hope we don’t see or experience any tornadoes!

    Today we are having wind gusts up to 50 mph in San Antonio. The RV is rocking/shaking.
    I’m glad we’re not driving!

  6. The history there is amazing. We’ve never gotten a kick out of paid tours and prefer to go it on our own. We may do TX part of next winter. Sounds like it was a fun experience for you 🙂

  7. We really enjoyed all the missions when we were in San Antonio and I was surprised that the Alamo was as small as it was. We had not seen the museums that you mentioned so we will have to put them on the list for a later date. Safe travels. 🙂

  8. I’m moving to San Antonio in a couple of weeks. Your photos made me even more excited about moving there! Can’t wait to visit the missions!!

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